# Email Gateway

# Basics

## How does the PGP/GPG-Mailinterface work?

Using the Joker.com email interface, you may send 'commands' to a special address at Joker.com by email. Those commands may consist of registration orders, domain renewals or modifications.

The Joker.com mail interface address is disclosed once you signed up as a reseller.

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-the-emails-making-up">The emails making up the commands follow a simple format, which is described here in section 'Requests'.  
</div>For security reasons, each request which is sent to the mail gateway has to be signed using PGP or GPG. This means, you need to have a pgp/gpg-installation on your machine. Some tools which can be used for this:

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-gnu-gpg%C2%A0-enigmail-fo">- [Gnu GPG](http://www.gnupg.org/ "http://www.gnupg.org/")
- [Enigmail for Thunderbird](http://www.enigmail.net/home/ "http://www.enigmail.net/")

</div>Emails which are not signed correctly will not be processed. All requests to the gateway have to be sent as PGP/GPG signed mails to the Joker mail-robot (you will receive the exact address if you have registered yourself as a reseller).  
  
Mails are expected to be sent in the "**traditional**" format (signature is part of the message body), **not** (for example) in MIME encapsulated format!  
  
The actual request (the command to be peroformed) has to be put into the subject of the email. Further details (for example the full qualified domain name) have to be put in the message body.

 **Example:**

 **Subject**: modify domain

\-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hash: SHA1

<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>:org

sld:dummy

ns1-handle:ns1.dummy.org

ns2-handle:ns2.dummy.org

\-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----

Version: GnuPG v1.0.2 (GNU/Linux)

Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

  
iD7DBQE6ZtMfzWqd+drNYRURAuW4AJ4nRewOrNc+yLMmmCouVcMP3v5nWQCdHUlf

tJk/gOuFmDnIs3JS+7eRjnA=

=Fwmc

\-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

## Where are the replies of the mail-gateway sent?

The replies of the gateway are generally sent to the "reply-to"-address. In order to specify that address, you will have to fill in the reply-to-field within the e-mails you send to the mail-gateway.

## How do I change my robot-email-address?

<article id="bkmrk-the-joker.com-system">The Joker.com system identifies you using your pgp-signature and your email-address, so you have to provide a new pgp-key, if you want to change your robot-email-address. Without changing the pgp-key, our system cannot grant you access to the domains, you have registered at joker.com.

Please, follow the 3 steps below to **change your robot-email-address**.

<div align="justify">1. Create a new contact with your new email-address using the mail-gateway.
2. Change the billing-c of **all** your domains using this new contact, which contains the new robot-email-address. Use the "list domains"-request for a listing of your domains.
3. Go to [https://joker.com/index.joker?mode=resellerpages&amp;stage=step13b](https://joker.com/index.joker?mode=resellerpages&stage=step13b) and provide your new email-address and your new pgp-key and wait for our response mail.

</div>## What is the Joker.com public key?

<article><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Please verify e-mails from Joker.com using the following public key:</span>

```
-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)
mIsEPOorJQEEAJauWOOvusxn9GFEPjZnQ3x/48OfaPwSN4cIF5ezpUT6FycZQa+q
eUnNlS+bj80ULXnyyigmkUGwEtW/Qoyd55RM983pr4KtuHSMSU9gCN1syuHlDOAm
71u6irfv5RaHbJXauMCAgUKn+dBNZVZyUTm9aW2pudcwY45apF2tieTZAAYptClq
b2tlci5jb20gc2lnbmVyIHNlcnZpY2UgPGluZm9Aam9rZXIuY29tPoiyBBMBAgAc
BQI8/NifAhsDBAsHAwIDFQIDAxYCAQIeAQIXgAAKCRAm3eE0EUTiIx9RA/9HGDrD
cVM6PjZHr5jpT4svpv7xrjVRn2OIR+s80RuBAnLyAWOflqJ9342SYD8C7BMAqYm4
wXvC3/yvbQEAqsmJ5Bbq2NV+KDepahTtL8SUQ6TkOSUd9NDOvLoQWVI6o1Dz/3MG
HLJfNtx6067Sq8pP8PuYyscPyZ7/uiUilyOrqg==
=O/7Q
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
```

## Should I use PGP or GPG?

<article><div align="justify">It does not matter if you use PGP or GPG, the version is not important as well. Just make sure that your program is able to put PGP signatures into your mail in the format described above.   
  
Please have a look at the following web sites to get the newest versions and lots of explanation on the programs.</div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify">[http://www.pgpi.org/](http://www.pgpi.org/)  
</div>[http://www.gnupg.org/](http://www.gnupg.org/)

<span style="color: #ff0000;">ATTENTION:</span>

Users of GPG have to use the following flag:   
gpg --clearsign --force-v3-sigs ....  
Otherwise our system will reject your signed mails.

</article></article></article>

# Macros

## E-mail Address

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@email**  
  
This means an email address in the following format:  
  
**<span style="color: #008000;">Valid values</span>** (.com/.net only):  
foo@bar.com  
foo@bar.com#1  
foo@bar.com#15  
  
</span> <span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Invalid values:**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
Hans Nase &lt;hans@foo.com&gt;  
hans@foo.com (Hans Nase)  
  
  
**<span style="color: #008000;">Valid values</span>** (.org/.info/.biz/.de/.cn only):  
foo@bar.com  
foo-bar@bar.com  
  
**<span style="color: #ff0000;">Invalid values:</span>**  
Hans Nase &lt;hans@foo.com&gt;  
hans@foo.com (Hans Nase)  
foo@bar.com#15 </span>

## .com Contacts

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format CCOM-&lt;number&gt;, </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-1"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> e.g. CCOM-176269. </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-2"> </div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
  
There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
  
There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">  
</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid-" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">@country</span> </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">@email</span> </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@comcont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.com only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:CCOM-176269  
admin-contact-handle:CCOM-176229  
tech-contact-handle:CCOM-176269  
billing-contact-handle:CCOM-176269  
  
In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-it-is-also-possible-"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
  
The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
  
Keep in mind that for .com-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

## .net Contacts

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-3"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format CNET-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. CNET-176269.</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-4"> </div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
  
There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
  
There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--1" style="height: 310px; width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span> <a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@netcont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.net only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:CNET-176269  
admin-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CNET</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176229  
tech-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CNET</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176269  
billing-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CNET</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176269  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-5"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-it-is-also-possible--1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-6"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .net-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

## .org Contacts

<article id="bkmrk-new-handle-%28implicit-2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format CORG-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. CORG-176269. </span>

<div align="justify"> </div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
  
There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
  
There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span>

<table border="1" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

  
<a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@orgcont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.org only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:CORG-176269  
admin-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CORG</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176229  
tech-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CORG</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176269  
billing-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CORG</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176269  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .org-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

</article>## .info Contacts

<article id="bkmrk-new-handle-%28implicit-3"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format C&lt;number&gt;-LRMS, e.g. C176269-LRMS. </span>

<div align="justify"> </div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
  
If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
  
There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
  
There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span>

<table border="1" style="height: 310px; width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@infocont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span> (.info only)

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:C176269-LRMS  
admin-contact-handle:CAFI-007  
tech-contact-handle:C176269-LRMS  
billing-contact-handle:CAFI-008</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .info-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

</article>## .biz Contacts

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-7"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-8"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="color: #ff0000;">ATTENTION</span>  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-according-to-the-rul"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="color: #000000;">According to the rules of NEULEVEL, the fieldlength for most of the requestfields are limited to 30 characters. Please check very carefully the definitions of the request fields.</span></span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Please, keep in mind, that if you are using the concatenation of **fname** and **lname**, you have to care that the sum of both fields should not be longer than 30 characters. </span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span></div><table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--2" style="height: 310px; width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,10}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,17} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,17}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

  
<a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@bizcont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.biz only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle: CNEU</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-12345  
admin-contact-handle: </span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CNEU</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-12345  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> tech-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNEU</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-12345  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> billing-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNEU</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-12345</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-12"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-it-is-also-possible--2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-13"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-admin-contact-handle-2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-tech-contact-handle%3A"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-billing-contact-hand"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-14"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-15"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .biz-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net/.org/.info)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error.</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Note that for .biz-requests the contacthandles for (.info)-contacts are not allowed. If you referencing to a shortcut like C176269-LRMS, you will get an error. </span>

## .mobi Contacts

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-16"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-17"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format COMO-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. COMO-176269. </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-18"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-19"> </div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-the-name-of-the-requ"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-there-is-a-new-reque"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-21"> </div><table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--3" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@mobicont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.mobi only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:COMO-176269  
admin-contact-handle:COMO-176229  
tech-contact-handle:COMO-176269  
billing-contact-handle:COMO-176269  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-24"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-it-is-also-possible--3"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-25"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-admin-contact-handle-3"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-tech-contact-handle%3A-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-billing-contact-hand-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-26"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .mobi-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

## .name Contacts

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk--1">  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format CNAM-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. CNAM-176269. </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk--2">  
</div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-the-name-of-the-requ-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-there-is-a-new-reque-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fname** and lname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.</span>  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk--4">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--5">  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk--6">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--7">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--8">  
</div><table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--4" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">   
</span><a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@namecont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.name only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:CNAM-176269  
admin-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CNAM</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176229  
tech-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CNAM</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176269  
billing-contact-handle:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CNAM</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-176269  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk--10">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-it-is-also-possible--4"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--11">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--12"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-admin-contact-handle-4"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-tech-contact-handle%3A-2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-billing-contact-hand-2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--13">  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .name-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

## .us Contacts

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-29"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-30"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format COUS-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. COUS-176269. </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-31"> </div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-the-name-of-the-requ-2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-32"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-33"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-34"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-35"> </div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--5"><table border="1" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-36"> </div><a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@uscont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.us only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:COUS-176269  
admin-contact-handle:COUS-176229  
tech-contact-handle:COUS-176269  
billing-contact-handle:COUS-176269  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-it-is-also-possibl"><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify"> </div></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .us-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

## .de Contacts

<article id="bkmrk-new-handle-%28implicit-8"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format CODE-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. CODE-176269. </span>

<div align="justify"> </div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span>

<div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><table border="1" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, but for admin-c and tech-c only</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

</div><div align="justify"> </div>  
<a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@decont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.de only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:CODE-176269  
admin-contact-handle:CODE-176229  
tech-contact-handle:CODE-176269  
billing-contact-handle:CODE-176269  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .de-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net/.org/.info/.biz/.cn)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

</article>## .cn Contacts

<article id="bkmrk-new-handle-%28implicit-9"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format COCN-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. COCN-176269. </span>

<div><div align="justify"> </div></div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span>

<div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><table border="1" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="color: #000000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

</div><div align="justify"> </div></div><a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@cncont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.cn only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:COCN-176269  
admin-contact-handle:COCN-176229  
tech-contact-handle:COCN-176269  
billing-contact-handle:COCN-176269  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify"> </div></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .cn-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net/.org/.info/.biz/.de)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

<div id="bkmrk--15"></div></article>## .eu Contacts

<article id="bkmrk-new-handle-%28implicit-10"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div><div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div></div></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format C&lt;number&gt;, e.g. C176269. </span>

<div><div><div align="justify"> </div></div></div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span>

<div><div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><table border="1" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="color: #000000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

</div><div align="justify"> </div></div></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@uscont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.us only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:C176269  
admin-contact-handle:C176229  
tech-contact-handle:C176269  
billing-contact-handle:C176269  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div><div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify"> </div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify"> </div></div></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .eu-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net/.org/.info/.biz/.de/.us)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

<div id="bkmrk--16"><div id="bkmrk--17"></div></div></article>## .me contacts

<article id="bkmrk-new-handle-%28implicit-11"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format COME-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. COME-176269. </span>

<div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".</span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".</span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".</span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".</span>  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.</span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span></div><div align="justify">  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<table border="1" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@mecont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.me only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:COME-176269  
admin-contact-handle:COME-176229  
tech-contact-handle:COME-176269  
billing-contact-handle:COME-176269  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify">  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .me-requests the contact handles for </span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">(.com/.net/.org/.info/.biz/.de)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

</article>## Nameserver

<article id="bkmrk-%40ns---the-definition"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@ns**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> - the definition of an existing nameserver </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">You have to provide a valid nameserver handle. Implicit nameserver creation is not allowed.</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ns1.foo.bar.net  
ns2.foo.bar.net</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ns3.foo.bar.net</span>

</article>## Language code

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@language** - one of the following language codes </span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-languagecode-languag" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Languagecode</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Language</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">AFR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Afrikaans</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ALB</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Albanian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ARA</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Arabic</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ARM</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Armenian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">AZE</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Azerbaijani</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">BAQ</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Basque</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">BUL</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Bulgarian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">BUR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Burmese</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CAT</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Catalan</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CHI</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Chinese</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CZE</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Czech</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">DAN</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Danish</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">DUT</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Dutch</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ENG</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">English</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">EST</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Estonian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">FAO</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Faroese</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">FIN</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Finnish</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">FRE</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">French</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">GEO</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Georgian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">GER</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">German</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">HEB</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Hebrew</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">HIN</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Hindi</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">HUN</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Hungarian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ICE</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Icelandic</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ITA</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Italian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">JPN</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Japanese</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">KOR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Korean</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">KUR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Kurdish</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">LAO</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Lao</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">LAV</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Latvian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">LIT</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Lithuanian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">MAC</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Macedonian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">MAL</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Malayalm</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">NEP</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Nepali</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">NOR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Norwegian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">PER</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Persian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">POL</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Polish</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">POR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Portuguese</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">RUM</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Romanian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">RUS</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Russian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SAN</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Sanskirt</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SCC</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Serbian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SCR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Croatian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SLO</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Slovak</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SLV</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Slovenian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SPA</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Spanish</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SWA</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Swahili</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SWE</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Swedish</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">SYR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Syriac</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">TAM</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Tamil</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">THA</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Thai</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">TIB</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Tibetan</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">TUR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Turkish</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">UKR</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Ukrainian</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">URD</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Urdu</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">UZB</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Uzbek</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">VIE</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Vietnamese</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ZHO</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Chinese</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

# DNS / URL-Forwarding

## Create a dns-configuration

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can create or modify a zonefile at the joker-nameserver.  
  
You can add A-Records, <abbr class="glossary" title="Canonical Name">CNAME</abbr>-Records, <abbr class="glossary" title="Mail eXchange">MX</abbr>-Records, a nameservice-based <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">Url</abbr>-forwarding and a frame-based <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">Url</abbr>-forwarding. Modifing the TTL is not possible.  
  
The format of this request is a little bit different from the other requests. Please check the given examples for how to specify the different zonefile-records.  
  
**<span style="color: red;">ATTENTION:  
</span>**  
You have to change the nameservers for a domain to the nameservers of joker.com first! </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> - a.ns.joker.com  
\- b.ns.joker.com  
\- c.ns.joker.com  
  
If you would like to use the joker-nameservice, you will have to use **all** joker-nameservers.   
  
It is **not** possible to use the joker-nameservice   
</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> for primary nameservice only </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> for secondarynameservice only </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**All** joker-nameservers </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> are configured to deny all zone-fetching requests! </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> do not query foreign nameservers! </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request Fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid-" style="height: 130px;" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> request-field </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> valid values </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> required </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> domains0 </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@fqdn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> yes </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@a\_record </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> no </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Canonical Name">CNAME</abbr> </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@cname\_record</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> no </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Mail eXchange">MX</abbr> </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@mx\_record</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> no </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">URL</abbr> </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@url\_record</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> no </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> FRAME </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@url\_record</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> no </span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span> <span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Example 1:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> **create <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config** (without <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">url</abbr>-forwarding and without wildcard-matching) </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">subject: create <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config \[your reference id\]  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0:hansnose.net </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:www:194.33.110.19 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:mail:194.33.110.19 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:mail2:194.33.110.20 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:@:194.33.110.10 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Mail eXchange">MX</abbr>:www.hansnose.net:70:mail.nrw.net </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Mail eXchange">MX</abbr>:www.hansnose.net:80:mail2.nrw.net </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Mail eXchange">MX</abbr>:@:70:mail.hansnose.net </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Mail eXchange">MX</abbr>:@:80:mail2.hansnose.net </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Canonical Name">CNAME</abbr>:www3:some.other.domain.com</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="color: #800000;">Example 2:</span> **create <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config** (with wildcard-matching) </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> subject: create <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config \[your reference id\] </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0:hansnose.net </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:www:194.33.110.19 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:@:194.33.110.19 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:\*:194.33.110.20</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="color: #800000;">Example 3:</span> **create <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config** (with <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>**-**based <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">url</abbr>-forwarding)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">subject: create <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config \[your reference id\]  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0:hansnose.net </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:www:194.33.110.19 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:@:194.33.110.19 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">URL</abbr>:www2:http://www.sone.other.domain.com/index.html </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
*(that means, the <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">url</abbr> within the browserbar is changing to the target address)* </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="color: #800000;">Example 4:</span> **create <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config** (with frame**-**based <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">url</abbr>-forwarding) </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">subject: create <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config \[your reference id\] </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0:hansnose.net </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:www:194.33.110.19 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> A:@:194.33.110.19 </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> FRAME:www2:http://www.sone.other.domain.com/index.html </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
*(that means, the <abbr class="glossary" title="Universal Resource Locator ('Link')">url</abbr> within the browserbar is **not** changing to the target address)*</span>

## Delete a dns-configuration

<article id="bkmrk-introduction-with-th"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> **Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can delete a zonefile at the joker-nameserver. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> **Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: delete <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config \[your reference id\] </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request</span>

<table border="1" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@fqdn </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span><span style="color: #993300; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Example 1:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> **delete <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> subject: delete <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:hansnose.net</span></article>## List a dns-configuration

<article id="bkmrk-introduction-with-th-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> **Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can get a listing of a current zonefile. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> **Request fields** </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: list <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config \[your reference id\] definition of this request</span>

<table border="1" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@fqdn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span><span style="color: #993300; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Example 1:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> **list <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">subject: list <abbr class="glossary" title="Domain Name Server">dns</abbr>-config \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:hansnose.net</span>

</article>

# Domains

## Create an order

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> create &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-order</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;: </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">eu  
    </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">xxx  
    </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">asia  
    </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">me  
    </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can register one or more domains. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You have to provide the following information within the request: </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domain name(s),</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">owner-contact-handle,</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle,</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle,</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle,</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">nameserver information,</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">additional services, if required.</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
You can register up to 501 domains with one request.  
  
If you register more than one domain with a request, all domains registerd with this request will have the same contact and nameserver structure. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There are two new requestfields within this request: </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-3  
    </span>

<span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Please, refer to the table for the corresponding contact handles.</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-tld-contact-handle-c" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">TLD</abbr></span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Contact handle   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> com   
</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CCOM-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> net </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNET-&lt;number&gt;   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> org </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CORG-&lt;number&gt;   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> info</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> C&lt;number&gt;-LRMS   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> biz </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNEU-&lt;number&gt;   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mobi </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COMO-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNAM-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> us</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COUS-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> de</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CODE-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> cn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COCN-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> eu</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> C&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">me</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">COME-&lt;number&gt;   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">asia</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">COAS-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">xxx</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">CONX-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
**Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: create &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-order \[your reference id\]  
  
Definition of this request</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-tld-request-field-do" style="width: 80%; height: 616.6px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); height: 30.2px;"><td rowspan="2" style="height: 60.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr> </span></td><td colspan="3" style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request field</span></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains\[0..500\]</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> period   
</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> language\[0..500\]   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.com</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td><td rowspan="14" style="height: 526px;"><div align="center"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@language </span></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.net</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.org</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.info</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 47.4px;"><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz </span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9\]\[a-z0-9-\]{1,61}\[a-z0-9\]\\.biz</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.mobi</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.name</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[2..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.us</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[2..9\]{1})$</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.de</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 47.4px;"><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn </span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9\]\[a-z0-9-\]{1,61}\[a-z0-9\]\\.cn</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 47.4px;"><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">eu </span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9\]\[a-z0-9-\]{1,61}\[a-z0-9\]\\.eu</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$   
</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 47.4px;"><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">me</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> \[a-z0-9\]\[a-z0-9-\]{1,61}\[a-z0-9\]\\.me</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 47.4px;"><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">asia</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9\]\[a-z0-9-\]{1,61}\[a-z0-9\]\\.asia</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ^(\[1..9\]{1})$</span></td></tr><tr style="height: 47.4px;"><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">xxx</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9\]\[a-z0-9-\]{1,61}\[a-z0-9\]\\.xxx</span></td><td style="height: 47.4px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">^(\[1..9\]{1})$</span></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); height: 30.2px;"><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required </span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> yes</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td><td style="height: 30.2px;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no (<abbr class="glossary" title="Internationalized Domain Names">IDN</abbr> domains only)  
</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-tld-owner-contact-ha" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr> </span></td><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">owner-contact-handle </span></td><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> admin-contact-handle   
</span></td><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle</span></td><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @comcont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @netcont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @orgcont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @infocont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @decont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @mobicont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @namecont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @uscont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @bizcont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @cncont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">eu </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @eucont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">me  
</span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @mecont</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">asia</span></span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @asiacon</span></td></tr><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td style="width: 19.9382%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required </span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 79.7527%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-tld-ns1-handle-ns1-h" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr> </span></td><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ns1-handle</span></td><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ns1-handle   
</span></td><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ns1-handle</span></td><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ns1-handle   
</span></td><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ns1-handle   
</span></td><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> ns1-handle</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">&lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt; </span></td><td align="center" colspan="6" style="width: 85.842%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> @ns</span></td></tr><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required </span></td><td align="center" style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> yes</span></td><td align="center" style="width: 14.307%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> yes</span></td><td align="center" colspan="4" style="width: 57.228%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

### <span style="font-size: small;">.COM order </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> **Example 1:** </span><span style="font-size: small;">create com-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create com-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.com  
language0:AFR  
domains1:minus-10a.com  
domains2:minus-10b.com  
domains3:minus-10c.com  
domains4:minus-10d.com  
domains5:minus-10e.com  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CCOM-123  
ns1-handle:ns.gonzo.net  
ns2-handle:ns2.gonzo.net</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 2:** create com-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create com-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com  
domains1:minus-10a.com  
domains2:minus-10b.com  
domains3:minus-10c.com  
domains4:minus-10d.com  
domains5:minus-10e.com  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:CCOM-123  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CCOM-13323  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create com-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create com-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com  
domains1:minus-10a.com  
domains2:minus-10b.com  
domains3:minus-10c.com  
domains4:minus-10d.com  
domains5:minus-10e.com  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">  
</span>

### <span style="font-size: small;">.NET order </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** create net-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create net-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.net  
language0:AFR  
domains1:minus-10a.net  
domains2:minus-10b.net  
domains3:minus-10c.net  
domains4:minus-10d.net  
domains5:minus-10e.net  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CCOM-123  
ns1-handle:ns.gonzo.net  
ns2-handle:ns2.gonzo.net  
  
  
**Example 2:** create net-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create net-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net  
domains1:minus-10a.net  
domains2:minus-10b.net  
domains3:minus-10c.net  
domains4:minus-10d.net  
domains5:minus-10e.net  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:CCOM-123  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CCOM-13323  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create net-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create net-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net  
domains1:minus-10a.net  
domains2:minus-10b.net  
domains3:minus-10c.net  
domains4:minus-10d.net  
domains5:minus-10e.net  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2   
</span>

### <span style="font-size: small;">.ORG order </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** create org-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create org-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.org  
language0:AFR  
domains1:minus-10a.org  
domains2:minus-10b.org  
domains3:minus-10c.org  
domains4:minus-10d.org  
domains5:minus-10e.org  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CORG-123  
ns1-handle:ns.gonzo.net  
ns2-handle:ns2.gonzo.net  
  
  
**Example 2:** create org-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create org-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org  
domains1:minus-10a.org  
domains2:minus-10b.org  
domains3:minus-10c.org  
domains4:minus-10d.org  
domains5:minus-10e.org  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:CORG-123  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CORG-13323  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create org-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create org-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org  
domains1:minus-10a.org  
domains2:minus-10b.org  
domains3:minus-10c.org  
domains4:minus-10d.org  
domains5:minus-10e.org  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2   
</span>

### <span style="font-size: small;">.INFO order </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** create info-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create info-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.info  
language0:AFR  
domains1:minus-10a.info  
domains2:minus-10b.info  
domains3:minus-10c.info  
domains4:minus-10d.info  
domains5:minus-10e.info  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:C282828-LRMS  
ns1-handle:ns.gonzo.net  
ns2-handle:ns2.gonzo.net  
  
  
**Example 2:** create info-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create info-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info  
domains1:minus-10a.info  
domains2:minus-10b.info  
domains3:minus-10c.info  
domains4:minus-10d.info  
domains5:minus-10e.info  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:C176269-LRMS  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:C176219-LRMS  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create info-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create info-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info  
domains1:minus-10a.info  
domains2:minus-10b.info  
domains3:minus-10c.info  
domains4:minus-10d.info  
domains5:minus-10e.info  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2   
  
</span>

### <span style="font-size: small;"> .BIZ order</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">  
**Example 1:** create biz-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.biz  
language0:AFR  
domains1:minus-10a.biz  
domains2:minus-10b.biz  
domains3:minus-10c.biz  
domains4:minus-10d.biz  
domains5:minus-10e.biz  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 2:** create biz-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create biz-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz  
domains1:minus-10a.biz  
domains2:minus-10b.biz  
domains3:minus-10c.biz  
domains4:minus-10d.biz  
domains5:minus-10e.biz  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:CNEU-123  
admin-contact-handle:CNEU-124  
tech-contact-handle:CNEU-125  
billing-contact-handle:CNEU-126  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create biz-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create biz-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz  
domains1:minus-10a.biz  
domains2:minus-10b.biz  
domains3:minus-10c.biz  
domains4:minus-10d.biz  
domains5:minus-10e.biz  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2 </span>

### <span style="font-size: small;">.MOBI ORDER</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">   
**Example 1:** create mobi-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create mobi-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.mobi  
language0:AFR  
domains1:minus-10a.mobi  
domains2:minus-10b.mobi  
domains3:minus-10c.mobi  
domains4:minus-10d.mobi  
domains5:minus-10e.mobi  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:COMO-123  
ns1-handle:ns.gonzo.net  
ns2-handle:ns2.gonzo.net  
  
  
**Example 2:** create mobi-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create mobi-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.mobi  
domains1:minus-10a.mobi  
domains2:minus-10b.mobi  
domains3:minus-10c.mobi  
domains4:minus-10d.mobi  
domains5:minus-10e.mobi  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:COMO-123  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:COMO-13323  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create mobi-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create mobi-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.mobi  
domains1:minus-10a.mobi  
domains2:minus-10b.mobi  
domains3:minus-10c.mobi  
domains4:minus-10d.mobi  
domains5:minus-10e.mobi  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2   
</span>

### <span style="font-size: small;">.NAME ORDER</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** create name-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create name-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.net  
language0:AFR  
domains1:minus-10a.name  
domains2:minus-10b.name  
domains3:minus-10c.name  
domains4:minus-10d.name  
domains5:minus-10e.name  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CNAM-123  
ns1-handle:ns.gonzo.net  
ns2-handle:ns2.gonzo.net  
  
  
**Example 2:** create name-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create name-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name  
domains1:minus-10a.name  
domains2:minus-10b.name  
domains3:minus-10c.name  
domains4:minus-10d.name  
domains5:minus-10e.name  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:CNAM-123  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CNAM-13323  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create name-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create name-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name  
domains1:minus-10a.name  
domains2:minus-10b.name  
domains3:minus-10c.name  
domains4:minus-10d.name  
domains5:minus-10e.name  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2</span>

### <span style="font-size: small;">.US ORDER</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">   
**Example 1:** create us-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create us-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.us  
language0:AFR  
domains1:minus-10a.us  
domains2:minus-10b.us  
domains3:minus-10c.us  
domains4:minus-10d.us  
domains5:minus-10e.us  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:COUS-123  
ns1-handle:ns.gonzo.net  
ns2-handle:ns2.gonzo.net  
  
  
**Example 2:** create us-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create us-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us  
domains1:minus-10a.us  
domains2:minus-10b.us  
domains3:minus-10c.us  
domains4:minus-10d.us  
domains5:minus-10e.us  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:COUS-123  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:COUS-13323  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create us-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create us-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us  
domains1:minus-10a.us  
domains2:minus-10b.us  
domains3:minus-10c.us  
domains4:minus-10d.us  
domains5:minus-10e.us  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2 </span>

### .<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">DE ORDER</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
**Example 1:** create de-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create de-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-10x.de  
language0:GER  
domains1:minus-10a.de  
domains2:minus-10b.de  
domains3:minus-10c.de  
domains4:minus-10d.de  
domains5:minus-10e.de  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nase  
owner-contact-address-1:Musterstrasse 11  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:Musterhausen  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:49 13383794 504040  
owner-contact-fax:49 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CODE-1007  
ns1-handle:ns.gonzo.net  
ns2-handle:ns2.gonzo.net  
  
 **Example 2:** create net-order with implicit nameserver-creation  
  
subject: create de-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de  
domains1:minus-10a.de  
domains2:minus-10b.de  
domains3:minus-10c.de  
domains4:minus-10d.de  
domains5:minus-10e.de  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:CODE-1007  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:CODE-1007  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create net-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create de-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de  
domains1:minus-10a.de  
domains2:minus-10b.de  
domains3:minus-10c.de  
domains4:minus-10d.de  
domains5:minus-10e.de  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-fname:gonzo  
owner-contact-lname:nase  
owner-contact-address-1:Musterstrasse 11  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-city:Musterhausen  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:49 13383794 504040  
owner-contact-fax:49 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nase  
admin-contact-address-1:Musterstrasse 11  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-city:Musterhausen  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:49 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-fax:49 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:gonzo  
tech-contact-lname:nase  
tech-contact-address-1:Musterstrasse 11  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-city:Musterhausen  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:49 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-fax:49 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nase  
billing-contact-address-1:Musterstrasse 11  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:Musterhausen  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:49 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-fax:49 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2   
  
  
</span>

### <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> .CN ORDER</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
**Example 1:** create cn-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of the owner-contact  
  
subject: create cn-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.cn  
domains1:minus-10a.cn  
domains2:minus-10b.cn  
domains3:minus-10c.cn  
domains4:minus-10d.cn  
domains5:minus-10e.cn  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 2:** create cn-order using existing cn-handles  
  
subject: create cn-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn  
domains1:minus-10a.cn  
domains2:minus-10b.cn  
domains3:minus-10c.cn  
domains4:minus-10d.cn  
domains5:minus-10e.cn  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:COCN-123  
admin-contact-handle:COCN-124  
tech-contact-handle:COCN-125  
billing-contact-handle:COCN-126  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
**Example 3:** create cn-order with backreferences using @same-as  
  
subject: create cn-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn  
domains1:minus-10a.cn  
domains2:minus-10b.cn  
domains3:minus-10c.cn  
domains4:minus-10d.cn  
domains5:minus-10e.cn  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2   
</span>

### <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> .EU ORDER</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
**Example 1:** create eu-order with implicit contact-handle-creation of all contacts  
  
subject: create eu-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:xn--hans-mller-feb.eu  
domains1:minus-10a.eu  
domains2:minus-10b.eu  
domains3:minus-10c.eu  
domains4:minus-10d.eu  
domains5:minus-10e.eu  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-email:gonzo@nose.net  
admin-contact-individual:Y  
admin-contact-fname:gonzo  
admin-contact-lname:nose  
admin-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
admin-contact-city:romsey  
admin-contact-postal-code:4711  
admin-contact-country:DE  
admin-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
tech-contact-email:willi@nose.net  
tech-contact-individual:Y  
tech-contact-fname:willi  
tech-contact-lname:nose  
tech-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
tech-contact-city:romsey  
tech-contact-postal-code:4711  
tech-contact-country:DE  
tech-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
billing-contact-email:isp@greatone.net  
billing-contact-individual:Y  
billing-contact-fname:gonzo  
billing-contact-lname:nose  
billing-contact-address-1:Melrose Plase  
billing-contact-postal-code:4711  
billing-contact-city:romsey  
billing-contact-country:DE  
billing-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 2:** create eu-order using existing .eu-handles  
  
subject: create eu-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.eu  
domains1:minus-10a.eu  
domains2:minus-10b.eu  
domains3:minus-10c.eu  
domains4:minus-10d.eu  
domains5:minus-10e.eu  
period:2  
owner-contact-handle:C123123  
admin-contact-handle:C123124  
tech-contact-handle:C123125  
billing-contact-handle:C123126  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2  
  
  
**Example 3:** create eu-order with backreferences using @same-as  
  
subject: create eu-order \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.eu  
domains1:minus-10a.eu  
domains2:minus-10b.eu  
domains3:minus-10c.eu  
domains4:minus-10d.eu  
domains5:minus-10e.eu  
period:2  
owner-contact-email:hans@nose.net  
owner-contact-individual:Y  
owner-contact-lname:nose  
owner-contact-fname:hans  
owner-contact-address-1:horsefair mews  
owner-contact-city:romsey  
owner-contact-postal-code:4711  
owner-contact-country:DE  
owner-contact-phone:44 13383794 504040  
admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact  
tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact  
billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
ns1-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns1-ip-address:194.201.101.1  
ns2-domain-name:nsxx1.gonzo.net  
ns2-ip-address:194.201.101.2 </span>

## Modify a domain

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-introduction-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**  
  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-renew-%3Ctld%3E-domain"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">renew &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-domain</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--3">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-valid-values-for-%3Ctl-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:</span>   
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--4">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-com-net-org-info-biz-1">- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span>

</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-with-this-request-yo-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can renew up to 500 domains at Joker.com.  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-you-have-to-provide--1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
You have to provide the following information within the request:  
  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-the-domainname%28s%29%2C-t">- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">the domainname(s),</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">the renewalperiod or the desired expirationyear</span>

</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You can renew up to 500 domains with one request.  
  
  
Due to the fact, that you can renew more than 1 domain with one request, the format is a little bit different from the other requests. Please check the given examples on how to specify the renewal period.  
  
If the sum of the expire time and the renewal time is more then 10 years, we will reject your request.  
  
This request is not working for domains, which are located on the old system. For these domains you have to check the documentation of the old system.  
  
If you provide the expire year, this request will rejected, if the current expire year is greater than the desired. This feature prevents an error in case 1 renew-request is sent twice by mistake. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
 **Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: renew &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-you-have-to-provide--2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">You have to provide the domain name and the renewal period or the desired expire year using the format "YYYY" on one line. You have to seperate each field with a ":" (ASCII 058). The maximum for the renewal period is 9 years. </span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--5"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></div><table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid-" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains\[0..500\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.&lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:(\[1-9\]|\\d{4})</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-size: small;">.COM renewal  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew com-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew com-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com:4  
domains1:minus-119.com:4  
domains2:minus-129.com:4  
domains3:minus-139.com:4  
domains4:minus-149.com:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew com-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com:1  
domains1:minus-119.com:2  
domains2:minus-129.com:3  
domains3:minus-139.com:4  
domains4:minus-149.com:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew com-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com:2005  
  
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.NET Renewal</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:4  
domains1:minus-119.net:4  
domains2:minus-129.net:4  
domains3:minus-139.net:4  
domains4:minus-149.net:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:1  
domains1:minus-119.net:2  
domains2:minus-129.net:3  
domains3:minus-139.net:4  
domains4:minus-149.net:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:2005  
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.ORG Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org:4  
domains1:minus-119.org:4  
domains2:minus-129.org:4  
domains3:minus-139.org:4  
domains4:minus-149.org:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org:1  
domains1:minus-119.org:2  
domains2:minus-129.org:3  
domains3:minus-139.org:4  
domains4:minus-149.org:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org:2005 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.INFO Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info:4  
domains1:minus-119.info:4  
domains2:minus-129.info:4  
domains3:minus-139.info:4  
domains4:minus-149.info:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info:1  
domains1:minus-119.info:2  
domains2:minus-129.info:3  
domains3:minus-139.info:4  
domains4:minus-149.info:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info:2005  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">  
.BIZ Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz:4  
domains1:minus-119.biz:4  
domains2:minus-129.biz:4  
domains3:minus-139.biz:4  
domains4:minus-149.biz:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz:1  
domains1:minus-119.biz:2  
domains2:minus-129.biz:3  
domains3:minus-139.biz:4  
domains4:minus-149.biz:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz:2005  
  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.NAME Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name:4  
domains1:minus-119.name:4  
domains2:minus-129.name:4  
domains3:minus-139.name:4  
domains4:minus-149.name:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name:1  
domains1:minus-119.name:2  
domains2:minus-129.name:3  
domains3:minus-139.name:4  
domains4:minus-149.name:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name:2005</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.US Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us:4  
domains1:minus-119.us:4  
domains2:minus-129.us:4  
domains3:minus-139.us:4  
domains4:minus-149.us:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us:1  
domains1:minus-119.us:2  
domains2:minus-129.us:3  
domains3:minus-139.us:4  
domains4:minus-149.us:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expire year  
  
subject: renew us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:2005  
  
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.DE Renewal  
  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de:4  
domains1:minus-119.de:4  
domains2:minus-129.de:4  
domains3:minus-139.de:4  
domains4:minus-149.de:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de:1  
domains1:minus-119.de:2  
domains2:minus-129.de:3  
domains3:minus-139.de:4  
domains4:minus-149.de:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de:2005</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.CN Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn:4  
domains1:minus-119.cn:4  
domains2:minus-129.cn:4  
domains3:minus-139.cn:4  
domains4:minus-149.cn:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn:1  
domains1:minus-119.cn:2  
domains2:minus-129.cn:3  
domains3:minus-139.cn:4  
domains4:minus-149.cn:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expire year  
  
subject: renew cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn:2005</span>

## Renew a domain

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-introduction-2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**  
  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-renew-%3Ctld%3E-domain-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">renew &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-domain</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--6">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-valid-values-for-%3Ctl-2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:</span>   
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--7">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-com-net-org-info-biz-2">- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span>

</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-with-this-request-yo-2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can renew up to 500 domains at Joker.com.  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-you-have-to-provide--3"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
You have to provide the following information within the request:  
  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-the-domainname%28s%29%2C-t-1">- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">the domainname(s),</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">the renewalperiod or the desired expirationyear</span>

</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You can renew up to 500 domains with one request.  
  
  
Due to the fact, that you can renew more than 1 domain with one request, the format is a little bit different from the other requests. Please check the given examples on how to specify the renewal period.  
  
If the sum of the expire time and the renewal time is more then 10 years, we will reject your request.  
  
This request is not working for domains, which are located on the old system. For these domains you have to check the documentation of the old system.  
  
If you provide the expire year, this request will rejected, if the current expire year is greater than the desired. This feature prevents an error in case 1 renew-request is sent twice by mistake. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
 **Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: renew &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-you-have-to-provide--4"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">You have to provide the domain name and the renewal period or the desired expire year using the format "YYYY" on one line. You have to seperate each field with a ":" (ASCII 058). The maximum for the renewal period is 9 years. </span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--8"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></div><table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--1" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains\[0..500\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.&lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:(\[1-9\]|\\d{4})</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-size: small;">.COM renewal  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew com-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew com-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com:4  
domains1:minus-119.com:4  
domains2:minus-129.com:4  
domains3:minus-139.com:4  
domains4:minus-149.com:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew com-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com:1  
domains1:minus-119.com:2  
domains2:minus-129.com:3  
domains3:minus-139.com:4  
domains4:minus-149.com:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew com-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.com:2005  
  
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.NET Renewal</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:4  
domains1:minus-119.net:4  
domains2:minus-129.net:4  
domains3:minus-139.net:4  
domains4:minus-149.net:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:1  
domains1:minus-119.net:2  
domains2:minus-129.net:3  
domains3:minus-139.net:4  
domains4:minus-149.net:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:2005  
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.ORG Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org:4  
domains1:minus-119.org:4  
domains2:minus-129.org:4  
domains3:minus-139.org:4  
domains4:minus-149.org:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org:1  
domains1:minus-119.org:2  
domains2:minus-129.org:3  
domains3:minus-139.org:4  
domains4:minus-149.org:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org:2005 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.INFO Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info:4  
domains1:minus-119.info:4  
domains2:minus-129.info:4  
domains3:minus-139.info:4  
domains4:minus-149.info:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info:1  
domains1:minus-119.info:2  
domains2:minus-129.info:3  
domains3:minus-139.info:4  
domains4:minus-149.info:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info:2005  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">  
.BIZ Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz:4  
domains1:minus-119.biz:4  
domains2:minus-129.biz:4  
domains3:minus-139.biz:4  
domains4:minus-149.biz:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz:1  
domains1:minus-119.biz:2  
domains2:minus-129.biz:3  
domains3:minus-139.biz:4  
domains4:minus-149.biz:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz:2005  
  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.NAME Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name:4  
domains1:minus-119.name:4  
domains2:minus-129.name:4  
domains3:minus-139.name:4  
domains4:minus-149.name:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name:1  
domains1:minus-119.name:2  
domains2:minus-129.name:3  
domains3:minus-139.name:4  
domains4:minus-149.name:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name:2005</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.US Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us:4  
domains1:minus-119.us:4  
domains2:minus-129.us:4  
domains3:minus-139.us:4  
domains4:minus-149.us:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us:1  
domains1:minus-119.us:2  
domains2:minus-129.us:3  
domains3:minus-139.us:4  
domains4:minus-149.us:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expire year  
  
subject: renew us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net:2005  
  
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.DE Renewal  
  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de:4  
domains1:minus-119.de:4  
domains2:minus-129.de:4  
domains3:minus-139.de:4  
domains4:minus-149.de:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de:1  
domains1:minus-119.de:2  
domains2:minus-129.de:3  
domains3:minus-139.de:4  
domains4:minus-149.de:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expirationyear  
  
subject: renew de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de:2005</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">.CN Renewal  
  
**Example 1:** renew 1 domain for 1 year using the field period  
  
subject: renew cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn:1  
  
  
**Example 2:** renew 5 domains for 4 years using the field period  
  
subject: renew cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn:4  
domains1:minus-119.cn:4  
domains2:minus-129.cn:4  
domains3:minus-139.cn:4  
domains4:minus-149.cn:4  
  
  
**Example 3:** renew 5 domains for different years using the field period  
  
subject: renew cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn:1  
domains1:minus-119.cn:2  
domains2:minus-129.cn:3  
domains3:minus-139.cn:4  
domains4:minus-149.cn:5  
  
  
**Example 4:** renew 1 domain using the field expire year  
  
subject: renew cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn:2005</span>

## Transfer a domain

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">transfer &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-domain</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk--9">  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-com-net-org-info-biz-3">- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span>

</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">With this request you can transfer a domain from 1 registrar to Joker.com.  
  
You have to provide the following information within the request:  
  
</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">the domain name,</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">the auth-id,</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">the billing-contact-handle,</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
You can transfer 1 com domain with one request.  
  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-if-you-transfer-a-do"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you transfer a domain to Joker.com the domain will be renewed for one year.</span>  
  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> As you can see, we dont need information about the owner-contact. We will detect this information from the whois of the current registrar and we will create the contact-handle for the owner-contact automatically.</span>  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--10">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-you-need-to-provide-"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">You need to provide us with a so called auth-id. You have to ask the current registrar for this auth-id. If you provide an invalid auth-id, the transfer will be declined by the current registrar. </span>  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-as-you-can-see%2C-we-n">  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> As you can see, we need the billing-contact-handle. </span><span style="color: red; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">We recommend using a billing-handle with the email-address of your "robot-email". If you use a contact-handle with a different e-mail than your robot e-mail, you can't administer the transfered domain using the webinterface and the person with access to the email, which is shown in the provided billing-handle will have access using the web-interface.</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
If you don't have a com-contact-handle with your "robot-email", you have to create a com-handle using the "create com-contact" request.</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-we-do-not-need-infor"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> We do not need information about the nameservers. This information will be detected from the whois of the current registrar and we will create the nameservers if necessary.</span>  
</div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
This procedure implies, that an owner change or change of nameservers during the transfer-process is not possible. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: transfer &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
</span> <span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You can transfer 1 domain with one request.  
  
Definition of this request</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--2" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.&lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">auth-id</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span class="intfaqlink">.\* </span></span>  
</td><td><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">yes</span></span>  
</td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle</span></td><td align="left"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span class="intfaqlink">Please, refer to the table below. </span></span>  
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-tld-billing-contact-"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr> </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@comcont</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@netcont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@orgcont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@infocont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@bizcont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@mobicont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@namecont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@uscont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@decont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@cncont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">eu </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@eucont</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr></tbody></table>

  
<span style="font-size: small;">TRANSFER COM DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer com-domain  
  
subject: transfer com-domain \[your reference id\]  
domains0:minus-109.com  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:CCOM-1234  
  
TRANSFER NET DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer net-domain  
  
subject: transfer net-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.net  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:CNET-1234   
  
TRANSFER ORG DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer org-domain  
  
subject: transfer org-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.org  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:CORG-1234 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">TRANSFER INFO DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer info-domain  
  
subject: transfer info-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.info  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:C176269-LRMS   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">  
TRANSFER BIZ DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer biz-domain  
  
subject: transfer biz-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.biz  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:CNEU-123   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">TRANSFER NAME DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer name-domain  
  
subject: transfer name-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.name  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:CNAM-1234 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">TRANSFER US DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer us-domain  
  
subject: transfer us-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.us  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:COUS-1234 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">TRANSFER DE DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer de-domain  
  
subject: transfer de-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.de  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:CODE-1234   
  
TRANSFER CN DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** transfer cn-domain  
  
subject: transfer cn-domain \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:minus-109.cn  
auth-id:0293XaAdA  
billing-contact-handle:COCN-1234 </span>

## Delete a domain

<article id="bkmrk-introduction-with-th"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">With this request you can delete a domain at Joker.com.  
  
You have to provide the following information within the request: </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domain name(s),</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">the special flag force  
    </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span> <span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
If you delete a domain within the first 72 hours after the registration, the registration-fee will be refunded to your account. </span>

<div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If Joker.com receives the delete-request more than 72 hours after the registration, you have to provide the flag "force:1", in order to accept that the registration-fee will not be refunded to your account. If you do not send the "force:1" in such a case, the request will be rejected.</span></div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
mailsubject: delete domain \[your reference id\]  
  
Definition of this request </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
Please, do not forget to provide the domain name and the force-flag set to 1 if the domain is older 72h.</span></div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify"><table border="1" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr></span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">(com|net|org|info|biz|mobi|name|de|cn|eu|us)</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">sld</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">force</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">1|0</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify">  
</div>DELETE COM DOMAIN  
  
**Example 1:** delete a domain during the first 72 hours after registration  
subject: delete domain \[your reference id\]  
  
<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>:com  
sld:frezel  
  
  
**Example 2:** delete a domain after the first 72 hours after registration  
subject: delete domain \[your reference id\]  
  
<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>:com  
sld:frezel  
force:1  
  
  
**Example 3:** delete a domain only for the case that a refund is possible!  
subject: delete domain \[your reference id\]  
  
<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>:com  
sld:frezel  
force:0

</article>## List domains

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">list domains </span>

  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">With this request you can get a list (lexicographically sorted) of all the domains, you have currently registered at joker.com.  
  
You have to provide the target-registry within the request:  
</span>

<dl id="bkmrk-cno-%3D-.com%2F.net-com-"><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cno = .com/.net</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com = .net</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net = .net</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org = .org</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info = .info</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz = .biz</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi = .mobi</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name = .mobi</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de = .de</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn = .cn</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">eu = .eu</span></dd><dd><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us = .us</span></dd></dl><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span> <span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> LIMITATIONS:</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Only 20.000 domains are listed. If you have more than 20.000 domains under 1 registry at joker.com, you have to track the domain names yourself.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have more than 20.000 domains at joker.com under 1 registry, this request will not work for you. The listing would be incomplete and it will be missing random domains.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">This request works only with the new joker.com system.   
    </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> **Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: list domains \[your reference id\] </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request:</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--3" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">target</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com|net|org|info|mobi|name|biz|de|cn|eu|us</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-size: small;">LIST DOMAINS  
  
  
**Example 1:** list domains for .com-domains  
  
subject: list domains \[your reference id\]  
  
target:com  
  
  
**Example 2:** list domains for .net-domains  
  
subject: list domains \[your reference id\]  
  
target:net  
  
  
**Example 3:** list domains for .org-domains  
  
subject: list domains \[your reference id\]  
  
target:org  
  
  
**Example 4:** list domains for .info-domains  
  
subject: list domains \[your reference id\]  
  
target:info  
  
  
**Example 5:** list domains for .biz-domains  
  
subject: list domains \[your reference id\]  
  
target:biz  
  
  
**Example 6:** list domains for .de-domains  
  
subject: list domains \[your reference id\]  
  
target:de  
  
  
**Example 7:** list domains for .cn-domains  
  
subject: list domains \[your reference id\]  
  
target:cn </span>

## Lock a domain

<article id="bkmrk-introduction-lock-do"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">lock domain</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can lock a domain in order to prevent fraudulent transfer attempts. If a domain is locked, each transfer-request from a foreign registrar will be declined.  
  
You have to provide the following information within the request: </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domain name  
    </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You can lock 1 domain with one request. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: lock domain \[your reference id\] </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request</span>

<table border="1"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fqdn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@fqdn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

  
<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** lock a domain  
  
subject: lock domain \[your reference id\]  
  
fqdn:minus-109.com </span>

</article>## Unlock a domain

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">unlock domain</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can unlock a domain. If you want to transfer a domain to a foreign registrar, the domain has to be unlocked.  
  
You have to provide the following informations within the request: </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domain name</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You can unlock 1 domain with one request. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields** </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: unlock domain \[your reference id\] </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definitions of this request</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--4"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fqdn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@fqdn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** unlock a domain  
  
subject: unlock domain \[your reference id\]  
  
fqdn:minus-109.com</span>

## Get Auth-id

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can retrieve the auth-id for a particular domain. That request is needed only for the <abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">TLD</abbr>'s .org/.info/.biz.  
  
You have to provide the following information within the request: </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domain name</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You can retrieve the auth-id for 1 domain with one request. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: get auth-id \[your reference id\]  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--5" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> request-field </span></td><td colspan="6"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> fqdn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@orgdom</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@infodom</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@bizdom</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@cndom</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@eudom</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@usdom[ ](https://joker.com/faq/content/45/183/en/valid-domain-names.html)</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> yes   
</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** retrieve the auth-id for a .org-domain  
  
subject: get auth-id \[your reference id\]  
  
fqdn:minus-109.org  
  
  
**Example 2:** retrieve the auth-id for a .biz-domain  
  
subject: get auth-id \[your reference id\]  
  
fqdn:minus-109.biz  
  
  
**Example 3:** retrieve the auth-id for a .eu-domain  
  
subject: get auth-id \[your reference id\]  
  
fqdn:minus-109.eu </span>

## Grant Roles/Domain Permissions, Internal Transfer

<article id="bkmrk-introduction-with-th-1"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can assign 'Roles' (permissions) of domains to other Joker.com users. The special role "creator" is an equivalent to an internal transfer of that domain to another Joker.com user.In this case, the domain is assigned to the receiving account, including all rights and permissions on this domain.</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">There are two variants to use this functionality: If the user id (Joker.com user account id) is given, and the account id matches the associated email address, the role is applied immediately - there will be no request for confirmation on the receiver's side. In case the user id is not given, but only the email address, the transaction has to be acknowledged by the receiver. For this, he will get an email, containing a link and a key. Either the link has to be clicked, or the key has to be applied using Joker.com (=&gt; Transfer). This can also be used for users which do not yet have a Joker.com account.</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You have to provide the following parameters: </span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domain name (the domain you want to grant somebody else permissions on) </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">destination client email (the email address of the user you want to receive permissions)  
    </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">The following parameters are optional:</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">destination client id (ID of Joker.com account - always shown in the upper right on Joker.com, also conforms to "reseller id" - must match the 'destination client email')  
    </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">desired role (type of permission you want to assign to "client email" resp. "client id" - one of</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">"admin|tech|billing|creator"; "creator" means "all permissions" and is equivalent to an **internal transfer** or 'assignment' - also see 'roles ')</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: joker-internal-transfer \[your reference id\]  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;tld&gt;: **all** Joker.com tlds</span>

<table border="1" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> request-field </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> fqdn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.&lt;tld&gt;</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> yes   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated">destination-client-email</span></span>

</td><td> @email<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td><td> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span>

</td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">destination-client-id</span>

</td><td> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[0-9\]+</span>

</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> no</span>

</td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">desired-role</span>

</td><td> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin|tech|billing|creator (if omitted, default is 'creator')</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> no</span>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 1:** assign 'billing'-role to user 123456 (direct)  
</span><span style="font-size: small;"> subject: joker-internal-transfer \[your reference id\]</span>

```
body:
fqdn:exampledomain.com
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:destination-client-email:tov@nrw.net">destination-client-email:example-user@gmail.com</a>
destination-client-id:123456
desired-role:billing
```

```
<strong>Example 2:</strong> assign 'creator'-role to user 'example-user@gmail.com' (internal transfer with invitation)<br></br>

```

<span style="font-size: small;">subject: joker-internal-transfer \[your reference id\]</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">body:</span>

```
fqdn:exampledomain.com
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:destination-client-email:tov@nrw.net">destination-client-email:example-user@gmail.com</a>
desired-role:creator


```

</article>

# Contacts

## Create a contact

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> create &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-order</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">eu </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">With this request you can create person contacts. You can create 1 contact with one request.  
  
</span> <span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION: </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> You will find the request-field "individual" within the request-definition. if you set it to "Y", you have to provide the request-fields "lname" and "fname" or "name". If you set it to "N", you have to provide information in the request-field "organization".</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">As the whois for .com shows a field called person, the rules for generating this field are the following:  
  
If you provide the field "name", the whois is showing always the values of this field, regardless of "fname" and "lname".  
  
If you only provide the field "fname" and the field "lname", we will generate the field "name" as the result of the concatenation of "fname" + " " + "lname". </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">The result of "create com-contact" is a reference which is following the format:</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CCOM-&lt;number&gt; e.g. CCOM-176269 for a .com domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNET-&lt;number&gt; e.g. CNET-176269 for a .net domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CORG-&lt;number&gt; e.g. CORG-176269 for a .org domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> C&lt;number&gt;-LRMS e.g. C176269-LRMS for a .info domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNEU-&lt;number&gt; e.g. CNEU-176269 for a .biz domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COMO-&lt;number&gt; e.g. COMO-176269 for a .mobi domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNAM-&lt;number&gt; e.g. CNAM-176269 for a .name domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COUS-&lt;number&gt; e.g. COUS-176269 for a .us domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CODE-&lt;number&gt; e.g. CODE-176269 for a .de domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COCN-&lt;number&gt; e.g. COCN-176269 for a .cn domain.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> C&lt;number&gt; e.g. C176269 for a .eu domain.</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
    </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mailsubject: create &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
Definition of this request</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"> ATTENTION</span></span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">According to the rules of DENIC, you have to provide a faxnumber for the admin-c and the tech-c of a **.de** domain.</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid-" width="80%"><tbody><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td rowspan="2" style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td rowspan="2" style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com|net|org|info|mobi|name|us|de </span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz|cn|eu </span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">individual</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">lname</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = Y</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fname</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = Y</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">lname are not given</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span>

</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">title</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">organization</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-1</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-2</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span>

</td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-3</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Only for biz/cn/eu</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">postal-code</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,10}</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">city</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">state</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">country</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">email</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">phone</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,17}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fax</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,17}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="color: red; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes (for admin-c and</span>

<span style="color: red; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-c of .de only)</span>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span><span style="font-size: small;"> CREATE COM CONTACT  
  
Example 1: create com-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create com-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
Example 2: create com-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create com-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE NET CONTACT  
  
Example 1: create net-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create net-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
Example 2: create net-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create net-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CREATE ORG CONTACT</span><span style="font-size: small;">   
  
**Example 1:** create org-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create org-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.org  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
**Example 2:** create org-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create org-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.org  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE INFO CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** create info-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create info-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.info  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
**Example 2:** create info-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create info-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.info  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE BIZ CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** create biz-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create biz-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.biz  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
**Example 2:** create biz-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create biz-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.biz  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE NAME CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** create name-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create name-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
**Example 2:** create name-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create name-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CREATE US CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** create us-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create us-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
**Example 2:** create us-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create us-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE DE CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** create de-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create de-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:Musterstrasse 19  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:Musterstadt  
country:DE  
phone:49 13383794 504040  
  
  
**Example 2:** create net-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create net-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:Musterstrasse 19  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:Musterstadt  
country:DE  
phone:49 13383794 504040   
  
CREATE CN CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** create cn-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create cn-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
**Example 2:** create cn-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create cn-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE EU CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** create eu-contact (name will be generated from fname and lname)  
  
subject: create eu-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
  
  
**Example 2:** create eu-contact (fname and lname will be ignored)  
  
subject: create eu-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
email:gonzo@nose.net  
individual:Y  
fname:gonzo  
lname:nose  
name:Mr. Gonzo Nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
address-2:App. 1  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

## Modify a contact

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**  
  
With this request you can modify person contacts. You can modify 1 contact with one request. Unspecified request-fields will be ignored.  
  
</span> <span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
After changing the content of the specified contact, the whois information is automatically updated.  
  
Keep in mind that you have to provide the numerical suffix of a handle.  
  
</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to make an address change within the owner-record of a domain, you have to send a "modify com-domain"-request after changing the content of the specified handle.</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Only contact-handles, which are created by the reseller or where the e-mail within the contact is matching the reseller's robot-email can be changed.</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">  
    </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">  
</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk--3">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-definition-of-this-r"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Definition of this request</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--4"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--5">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--6"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--7"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div><table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--1" width="80%"><tbody><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td align="center" rowspan="2" style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td align="center" rowspan="2" style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td align="left" style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com|net|org|info|mobi|name|us|de </span></td><td align="left" style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz|cn|eu </span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">handle</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Please, refer to the table below.</span></span>  
</td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">individual</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>  
</td><td align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">lname</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fname</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">lname are not given</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span>

</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">title</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">organization</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-1</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-2</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span>

</td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-3</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Only for biz/cn/eu</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">postal-code</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,10}</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">city</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">state</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">country</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">email</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2" style="width: 50.0773%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">phone</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,17}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fax</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,17}</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span></td><td style="width: 25.0386%;"><span style="color: red; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes (for admin-c and</span>

<span style="color: red; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-c of .de only)</span>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-tld-handle-com-ccom-" width="80%"><tbody><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> <abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">TLD</abbr></span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">handle   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> com   
</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CCOM-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> net </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNET-&lt;number&gt;   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> org </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CORG-&lt;number&gt;   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> info</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> C&lt;number&gt;-LRMS   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> biz </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNEU-&lt;number&gt;   
</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> mobi </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COMO-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CNAM-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> us</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COUS-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> de</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> CODE-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> cn</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> COCN-&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> eu</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> C&lt;number&gt;</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY COM CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify com-contact  
  
subject: modify com-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:CCOM-1235  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY NET CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify net-contact  
  
subject: modify net-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:CNET-1235  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY ORG CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify org-contact  
  
subject: modify org-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:CORG-1235  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY INFO CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify info-contact  
  
subject: modify info-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:C293829-LRMS  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040  
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">**Example 2:** modify info-contact (new naming convention for info-handles)  
   
subject: modify info-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:CAFI-007  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY BIZ CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify biz-contact  
  
subject: modify biz-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:CNEU-12345  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY NAME CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify name-contact  
  
subject: modify name-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:CNAM-1235  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY US CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify us-contact  
  
subject: modify us-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:COUS-1235  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY DE CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify de-contact  
  
subject: modify de-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:CODE-1235  
address-1:Musterstrasse 1  
postal-code:47011  
city:Musterstadt  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY EU CONTACT  
  
**Example 1:** modify eu-contact  
  
subject: modify eu-contact \[your reference id\]  
  
handle:C12345  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

## Change an address

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">change &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-address</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span>

  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">With this request you can change the address of the domain owner.  
  
</span><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">It is not possible to change the following fields of the owner-record:  
  
</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">individual </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">lname </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fname </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">title </span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">organization</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">email </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**   
mailsubject: change com-address \[your reference id\]  
  
Definition of this request</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--2" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td align="center" rowspan="2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td align="center" rowspan="2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr style="background-color: #cccccc;"><td><div align="left"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com|net|org|info|mobi|name|us|de </span></div></td><td align="left"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz|cn</span>   
</td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0</span></td><td align="center" colspan="2"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.&lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,30}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-3</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span>   
</td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,30}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,30}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">country</span></td><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country</span></div></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,17}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,17}</span>   
</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

  
  
  
<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .COM ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change com-address  
  
subject: change com-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.com  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .NET ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change net-address  
  
subject: change net-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.net  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .ORG ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change org-address  
  
subject: change org-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.org  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .INFO ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change info-address  
  
subject: change info-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.info  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .BIZ ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change biz-address  
  
subject: change biz-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.biz  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .NAME ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change name-address  
  
subject: change name-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.name  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .US ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change us-address  
  
subject: change us-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.us  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .DE ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change de-address  
  
subject: change de-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.de  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .CN ADDRESS  
  
**Example 1:** change cn-address  
  
subject: change cn-address \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.cn  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

## Change an owner

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**  
  
With this request you can change the owner of a .com/.net/.org/.info./.mobi/.name/.biz/.de/.cn/.eu./us-domain.</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mailsubject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
Definition of this request</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--3" style="width: 80%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">domains0</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.(com|net|org|info|mobi|biz|de|cn|eu|us)</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">an email **without** the numerical suffix</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name ***(.com,.net,.org,.info,.biz,.mobi,.de,.cn,.eu,.us only)***</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">fax</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">lock-opt-out</span>

</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span>

</td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no  
no  
</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

  
  
<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .COM OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.com  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .NET OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.net  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .ORG OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
domains0:gonzo.org  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .INFO OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.info  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .BIZ OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.biz  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .NAME OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.name  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .US OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.us  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040   
  
CHANGE .DE OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.de  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CHANGE .CN OWNER  
  
**Example 1:** change owner  
  
subject: change owner \[your reference id\]  
  
domains0:gonzo.cn  
fname:hans  
lname:nose  
address-1:horsefair mews  
postal-code:4711  
city:romsey  
country:DE  
phone:44 13383794 504040 </span>

## .asia Contacts

<article id="bkmrk-new-handle-%28implicit"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**new-handle** (implicit creation of a new contact) </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means the definition of a new contact. if a contact with the provided email address exists in the JOKER-DATABASE, a new contact will be created. The reference for the created handle is following the format COAS-&lt;number&gt;, e.g. COAS-176269. </span>

<span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The name of the request field depends on the context. If you want to create a contact for the owner-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "owner-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the admin-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "admin-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the tech-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "tech-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you want to create a contact for the billing-contact, you have to replace the ".." at the beginning of the fieldname with "billing-contact".  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is a new request field called **name** within the contact definition. This field is mandatory, if you do not provide the **fnamelname**. You have to provide the request field **name**, if **fname** and **lname** are not found. This is very important for the whois output. Everytime a field **person** is shown. If you are using the request field name, the whois is showing the value for **name**, regardless the content of the request fields **fname** and **lname**. If you do not provide the request field **name** but your are providing the request fields **fname** and **lname**, the whois is showing the concatenation of these fields.  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> There is also a new request field called **address-3** within the contact definition. This field is not mandatory, it is simply the 3rd line of the address.</span></div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div><div align="justify"><table border="1" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-individual</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[YN\]</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-lname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fname</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no, if name is given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if fname **and/or** lname are not given</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-title</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-organization</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes, if individual = N</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-1</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-2</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-address-3</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-postal-code</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-city</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-state</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,80}</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-country</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@country </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-email</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@email </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-phone</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{1,50} </span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">".."-fax</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">\[\[\\x20-\\x7e\]{0,50}</span></td><td><span style="color: #000000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">no</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

</div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<a name="cont" title="cont"></a><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**An existing contact** (</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**@asiacont** or **@same-as**</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">)</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> (.asia only)</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This means an existing contact handle in the JOKER-DATABASE.  
</span>

<span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Examples:  
</span><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
owner-contact-handle:COAS-176269  
admin-contact-handle:COAA-176229  
tech-contact-handle:COAS-176269  
billing-contact-handle:COAS-176269  
</span>

**<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ASIA-domains require an additional type of contact, the CED contact. This contact has to have its residence in the Asian/Australian area.</span>**  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**The Joker.com Registry Gateways automatically will use your provided tech-contact for the CED contact.**   
This means that the request for you remains consistent with the usual requests, you only have to make sure that the country code is correct, otherwise the .asia registry will reject the order. </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">In case you have entered a non-existing contact handle, the system will send you an errormail.  
</span>

<div><div align="justify">  
</div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is also possible to set a reference to a contact definition, which has been made earlier within the current request. To do so, please use the following syntax:</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">admin-contact-handle:same-as-owner-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">tech-contact-handle:same-as-admin-contact</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">billing-contact-handle:same-as-tech-contact  
</span></div><div align="justify">  
</div></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> The **@same-as** makro always replaces the value for the specified contact handle with the email address of the makrotarget. If the referenced contact has to be created with this request, it takes the result handle.  
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">   
</span> <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> Keep in mind that for .asia-requests the contact handles for (.com/.net/.org/.info/.biz/.de)-contacts are not allowed. If you are referencing to a shortcut like hans@nose.net#1, you will get an error. </span>

<div id="bkmrk--12"></div></article>

# Nameservers

## Create a nameserver

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">create &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-ns</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">eu </span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-with-this-request-yo"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> With this request you can create an entry for a nameserver in the Joker.com database. If a nameserver is created, you can reference this nameserver using the hostname during a "create order"-request.</span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-">  
</div><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-only-nameservers%2C-wh"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Only nameservers, which Joker.com is respondsible for, will be shown with the ip-address in the whois-output.</span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>  
<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> If you submit a "create-ns"-request for a nameserver under a domain, which is not registered with Joker.com or for a nameserver under a country-code-domain, the values for the ip-addresses are ignored.</span></div><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mailsubject: create &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-ns \[your reference id\]  
</span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid-" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ns-domain-name</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">(\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.)+(@country|com|net|org|int|edu|mil|biz|info|mobi|name)</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ns-ip-address</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@ip</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">CREATE COM NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create com-ns  
  
subject: create com-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.com  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE NET NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create net-ns  
  
subject: create net-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.net  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE ORG NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create org-ns  
  
subject: create org-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.org  
  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE INFO NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create info-ns  
  
subject: create info-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.info  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE BIZ NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create biz-ns  
  
subject: create biz-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.biz  
  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE NAME NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create name-ns  
  
subject: create name-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.name  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1 </span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE US NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create us-ns  
  
subject: create us-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.us  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1   
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE DE NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create de-ns  
  
subject: create de-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.de  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1   
  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE CN NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create cn-ns  
  
subject: create cn-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.cn  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1   
  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">CREATE EU NAMESERVER  
  
Example 1: create eu-ns  
  
subject: create eu-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-domain-name:ns1.dummy.net  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1 </span>

## Modify a nameserver

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">modify &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-ns</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Valid values for &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;:</span>

- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">com</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">net</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">org</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">info</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">biz</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mobi</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">name</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">us</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">de</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">cn</span>
- <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">eu </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">  
  
With this request you can change the ip-address of a nameserver in the Joker.com database.  
  
</span><span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Only nameservers, which Joker.comis respondsible for, will be shown with the ip-address in the whois-output, so only these nameservers could be changed.  
  
If you submit a "modify-ns"-request for a nameserver under a domain, which is not registered with Joker.com or for a nameserver under a country-code-domain, this request will be ignored.</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**   
mailsubject: modify &lt;<abbr class="glossary" title="Top Level Domain">tld</abbr>&gt;-ns \[your reference id\]  
</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Definition of this request</span>

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;"> </span>

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-request-field-valid--1" width="80%"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">request-field</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">valid values</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">required</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ns-handle</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">(\[a-z0-9-\]{1,63}\\.)+(@country|com|net|org|int|edu|mil|biz|info|mobi|name)</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ns-ip-address</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">@ip</span></td><td><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">yes</span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY COM NAMESERVER  
  
**Example 1:**</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> modify com-ns  
  
subject: modify com-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.com  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY NET NAMESERVER  
  
**Example 1:** </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">modify net-ns  
  
subject: modify com-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.com  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY ORG NAMESERVER  
  
**Example 1:**</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> modify org-ns  
  
subject: modify org-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.org  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1  
  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">  
MODIFY INFO NAMESERVER  
  
**Example 1:** </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">modify info-ns  
  
subject: modify info-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.info  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY BIZ NAMESERVER  
  
**Example 1:**</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> modify biz-ns  
  
subject: modify biz-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.biz ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1  
  
  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY NAME NAMESERVER  
  
**Example 1:** </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">modify name-ns  
  
subject: modify name-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.name  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY US NAMESERVER  
  
**Example 1:** </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">modify us-ns  
subject: modify us-ns \[your reference id\]  
  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.us  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1  
</span><span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY DE NAMESERVER  
  
**Example 1:** </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">modify de-ns  
  
subject: modify de-ns \[your reference id\]  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.de  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1  
MODIFY CN NAMESERVER  
**Example 1:** </span>

<span style="font-size: small;">modify cn-ns  
subject: modify cn-ns \[your reference id\]  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.cn  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1  
</span>

<span style="font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">MODIFY EU NAMESERVER  
**Example 1:** </span>

modify eu-ns

subject: modify eu-ns \[your reference id\]  
ns-handle:ns1.dummy.com  
ns-ip-address:194.111.43.1

# Other Requests

## Support

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Introduction**</span>

 <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">With this request you can send a question to the support team at Joker.com. Only questions, which are sent to the e-mail gateway are accepted. </span>

<span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">ATTENTION:</span>

<div align="justify" id="bkmrk-please%2C-make-sure-th"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Please, make sure that you sign your message with the keyset sent by you to Joker.com during your reseller registration. Please, also make sure not to include any characters that are not part of the 7-bit ASCII standard and do not use trailing blanks (i.e. every non blank line has to end with a non-whitespace character). </span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-request-fields"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">**Request fields**</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-mailsubject%3A-support"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">mailsubject: support \[your reference id\] </span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk--1">  
</div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-example-1"><span style="color: #800000; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">Example 1</span></div><div align="justify" id="bkmrk-subject%3A-support-%5Byo"><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">subject: support \[your reference id\]  
  
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----  
Hash: SHA1  
  
Enter your question here.  
Dont forget the fqdn in question  
  
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----  
Version: GnuPG v1.0.2 (GNU/Linux)  
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org  
  
iD7DBQE6ZtMfzWqd+drNYRURAuW4AJ4nRewOrNc+yLMmmCouVcMP3v5nWQCdHUlf  
tJk/gOuFmDnIs3JS+7eRjnA=  
=Fwmc  
-----END PGP SIGNATURE----- </span></div>

# Examples

## Complete set of examples to download

<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;">We offer all examples summarized in a textfile. The file is attached to this article. As it has a lot of examples, it is recommended to use the search function of your text editor to find information.</span>